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Palliative Care and Critical Illness - Ashley Shreves

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Synopsis

Dr Ashley Shreves discuses palliative care and critical illness. She begins by talking about a case she feels she mishandled during the initial days of her career. How she was unprepared to handle an end-of-life case efficiently. She goes on to enumerate the multiple specific challenges, a knowledge of which would have helped her handle the case more competently. First - One must identify the dying trajectory i.e., use the background information to check the viability of the patient. Second - Undertake a capacity assessment of the patient to ensure how much of the current situation they understand. Third - Check for advance directives where a patient has already given instructions regarding their end-of-life care. Communicating to the relatives and/or the patient regarding the imminent death is another challenge in end-of-life care. Proper communication regarding the withholding or withdrawal of life sustaining treatment (LST) to the patient is also very important. Another crucial aspect is knowing the ri